December 16, 2007

Rotuma Eco Camp 2007

Island sways to new beat

ASHWINI PRABHA
Saturday, December 15, 2007 - www.fijitimes.com

Excitement, adventure and eagerness surrounded the first ever eco-camp on Rotuma this week.

Nearly 70 students, adults and youth volunteers gathered for the three-day camp at Oinafa Bay, overlooking the anchorage on Rotuma Island.

The bay was a hive of activity from Monday, with excited children arriving from the Motusa, Christ the King, Peptea and Malha'a primary schools. The only high school on the island, Rotuma High School, joined the camp as well.

The eco-camp offered hands-on, fun activities that helped the young campers learn about the natural world, other people and themselves.

Activities ranged from driftwood art workshop, visual arts, song and dance activities, field trips, beach profiling, bird watching, rubbish auditing (sorting and recycle) and financial literacy workshop.

"The eco-camp aimed to raise the profile of Rotuma's unique and fragile natural heritage so that the next generation may be more environmentally conscious in this age of climate change and loss of culture," said Alfred Ralifo, eco-camp coordinator, LjeRotuma Initiative (LRI).

The camp links into the ongoing environmental education awareness program that has been part of Rotuma schools curriculum since this year.

This creative camp concept was a LjeRotuma Initiative in partnership with the schools on the island and supported by the Council of Rotuma and the District Office.

The camp was funded by the Vodafone ATH (Fiji) Foundation, GEF Small Grants Programme and private donations from the wider Rotuman community.

LjeRotuma is the only environmental non-government organisation on Rotuma with the mission to strengthen and mobilise the island community to manage and conserve its natural resources through training, research, demonstration and cultural exchange opportunities.

"I'm amazed at what LRI has pulled together and see the benefits of such exposure at a young age," said Tarterani Rigamoto, chairman of the Rotuma Council.

"We need the upcoming generation of Rotumans to appreciate and protect what we have as we depend on the land and sea."

The objective of the camp was to showcase environmental lessons to the wider island community.

The five schools have environmental activities where students adopt different habitats.

"The camp links all the activities the schools carried out throughout the year.

"It shows the students how each habitat is dependent on another, for example, how a forest area is linked to coral reefs and that each habitat can not exist in isolation," said Mr Ralifo.

"All the activities combined make up the eco-system of Rotuma.

"The children brought and displayed all the work they have been doing such as posters, photos, essays on environmental activities."

Teachers and students at the camp had an equally rewarding experience.

The camp provided them an opportunity to meet and network with students from different parts of the island.

Mr Fanifau Rafael said: "This camp is very good exposure for these young minds and shows them how to re-use rubbish and the students who are not good with formal education are learning how to use the simple things lying on the beach to make something useful through the art and craft workshop."

"We take advantage of the natural environment on Rotuma and stop appreciating it in our everyday life.

"But the bush work, beach profiling activities and collecting of shells and things to make art work is making us see things in a different light now," he said.

The Driftwood Art Workshop held by local award winning artist Craig Marlow was an opportunity for students to fire up their imagination by interpreting the driftwood pieces they collected.

That involved the addition of shells, seeds, string, etc, to decorate their pieces to produce a work of art from flotsam and jetsam found along the shoreline.

Wilfer Rigamoto, a form six student of Rotuma High School said, "We only knew how to draw but now I can make a nice artwork out of the things lying around and even learnt to re-use rubbish."

Musically inclined eco-campers were given the opportunity to write and perform drama and dance pieces based on environmental themes by choreographer and dancer Pelu Fatiaki from USP Oceania Dance Theatre.

"I love the dance workshop. We can fly like birds and swim like fish when we dance, it's so much fun," said Chesta William, of Christ the King Primary School.

December 7, 2007

Coup did no favours on Fiji economy: Academic



05 DEC 2007 - www.fijilive.com
As Fiji marks the one year anniversary of the military coup, local academic Professor Ron Duncan says that all indications point to the country’s economy being in worse shape than it was a year ago.

“No doubt the coup led to the development of perceptions about personal insecurity that adversely affected the tourism sector (Fiji’s major foreign exchange earner),” notes Duncan, the executive director, Pacific Institute of Advanced Studies in Development and Governance at the University of the South Pacific in Suva.

Exactly one year ago today, military commander and now interim Prime Minister, Commodore Voreqe Bainimarama deposed the Qarase government in a bloodless coup, citing corruption and racial bias and claiming he would clean up the corrupt practices of the previous government.

How much of this the interim Government has managed to achieve is not clear.

Still as far as the economy is concerned, Duncan says the heightened political instability has not helped the investment environment and the substantial decline in investment is reflected in the fall in GDP.

He noted that the sugar industry has reported another poor year, while the closure of the gold mine and the reduction in garment production and employment has also
contributed to the poor year.

But as he points out, the events in gold mining, sugar and garments cannot be blamed on the coup.

Duncan says that given the Budget report on the estimated drop in investment, the investment climate has suffered over the past year.

But he says that some of the things that the interim Government has done should be helping to improve the investment environment.

In particular, he noted the opening up of the telecommunications sector which he says is a boost for business and investment right across the economy.

More, the announcement that the interim Government will vigorously pursue privatisation of the inefficient, loss-making government business enterprises should also give a positive message to investors, as these costly enterprises are crippling business activity and are a burden on the budget, he added.

There have also been positive things happening with respect to land leases, Duncan says.

On how has Fiji’s standard of living fared over the past year, Duncan believes that it was inevitable that the standard of living has declined, given the decline in GDP.

“There have been job losses reported across most parts of the economy but especially in gold mining, garments and tourism.”

Duncan also expressed his disappointment that the interim Government continues with the policy of raising revenue through increases in tariffs.

“We hear all the time from the Reserve Bank of Fiji and the Ministry of Finance about the need to expand exports, but it needs to be understood that a tax on imports is effectively a tax on exports.

“I know that this is a difficult concept for people to understand but it is so critical that it be understood.

“For example, we need improved infrastructure, particularly roads, to increase exports and we need construction of resort hotels to earn more export income.

“Why then do we see a huge increase in tariffs on heavy equipment, even when there is no heavy equipment industry to protect,” asked Duncan.

On whether Fiji under the military was managing well, Duncan says he believes that the interim Government has managed reasonably well under the circumstances.

“Because of the travel ban, there is clearly a limited pool of skilled people to draw from for appointments as ministers and permanent secretaries,” Duncan noted.

But he again reiterated that the policies followed by the Ministry of Finance and the Reserve Bank have made Fiji’s economic situation worse than it needed to have been.